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+/* Getopt for GNU.
+   NOTE: getopt is now part of the C library, so if you don't know what
+   "Keep this file name-space clean" means, talk to roland@gnu.ai.mit.edu
+   before changing it!
+
+   Copyright (C) 1987, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97
+   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is part of the GNU C Library.  Its master source is NOT part of
+   the C library, however.  The master source lives in /gd/gnu/lib.
+
+   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+   modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+   License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+   Library General Public License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+   License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not,
+   write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+   Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
+\f
+/* This tells Alpha OSF/1 not to define a getopt prototype in <stdio.h>.
+   Ditto for AIX 3.2 and <stdlib.h>.  */
+#ifndef _NO_PROTO
+#define _NO_PROTO
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include <config.h>
+#endif
+
+#if !defined (__STDC__) || !__STDC__
+/* This is a separate conditional since some stdc systems
+   reject `defined (const)'.  */
+#ifndef const
+#define const
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <strings.h>
+
+/* Comment out all this code if we are using the GNU C Library, and are not
+   actually compiling the library itself.  This code is part of the GNU C
+   Library, but also included in many other GNU distributions.  Compiling
+   and linking in this code is a waste when using the GNU C library
+   (especially if it is a shared library).  Rather than having every GNU
+   program understand `configure --with-gnu-libc' and omit the object files,
+   it is simpler to just do this in the source for each such file.  */
+
+#define GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION 2
+#if !defined (_LIBC) && defined (__GLIBC__) && __GLIBC__ >= 2
+#include <gnu-versions.h>
+#if _GNU_GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION == GETOPT_INTERFACE_VERSION
+#define ELIDE_CODE
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef ELIDE_CODE
+
+/* This needs to come after some library #include
+   to get __GNU_LIBRARY__ defined.  */
+#ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__
+/* Don't include stdlib.h for non-GNU C libraries because some of them
+   contain conflicting prototypes for getopt.  */
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif /* GNU C library.  */
+
+#ifdef VMS
+#include <unixlib.h>
+#if HAVE_STRING_H - 0
+#include <string.h>
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if defined (WIN32) && !defined (__CYGWIN32__)
+/* It's not Unix, really.  See?  Capital letters.  */
+#include <windows.h>
+#define getpid() GetCurrentProcessId()
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _
+/* This is for other GNU distributions with internationalized messages.
+   When compiling libc, the _ macro is predefined.  */
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBINTL_H
+#include <libintl.h>
+#define _(msgid)       gettext (msgid)
+#else
+#define _(msgid)       (msgid)
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/* This version of `getopt' appears to the caller like standard Unix `getopt'
+   but it behaves differently for the user, since it allows the user
+   to intersperse the options with the other arguments.
+
+   As `getopt' works, it permutes the elements of ARGV so that,
+   when it is done, all the options precede everything else.  Thus
+   all application programs are extended to handle flexible argument order.
+
+   Setting the environment variable POSIXLY_CORRECT disables permutation.
+   Then the behavior is completely standard.
+
+   GNU application programs can use a third alternative mode in which
+   they can distinguish the relative order of options and other arguments.  */
+
+#include "getopt.h"
+
+/* For communication from `getopt' to the caller.
+   When `getopt' finds an option that takes an argument,
+   the argument value is returned here.
+   Also, when `ordering' is RETURN_IN_ORDER,
+   each non-option ARGV-element is returned here.  */
+
+char *optarg = NULL;
+
+/* Index in ARGV of the next element to be scanned.
+   This is used for communication to and from the caller
+   and for communication between successive calls to `getopt'.
+
+   On entry to `getopt', zero means this is the first call; initialize.
+
+   When `getopt' returns -1, this is the index of the first of the
+   non-option elements that the caller should itself scan.
+
+   Otherwise, `optind' communicates from one call to the next
+   how much of ARGV has been scanned so far.  */
+
+/* 1003.2 says this must be 1 before any call.  */
+int optind = 1;
+
+/* Formerly, initialization of getopt depended on optind==0, which
+   causes problems with re-calling getopt as programs generally don't
+   know that. */
+
+int __getopt_initialized = 0;
+
+/* The next char to be scanned in the option-element
+   in which the last option character we returned was found.
+   This allows us to pick up the scan where we left off.
+
+   If this is zero, or a null string, it means resume the scan
+   by advancing to the next ARGV-element.  */
+
+static char *nextchar;
+
+/* Callers store zero here to inhibit the error message
+   for unrecognized options.  */
+
+int opterr = 1;
+
+/* Set to an option character which was unrecognized.
+   This must be initialized on some systems to avoid linking in the
+   system's own getopt implementation.  */
+
+int optopt = '?';
+
+/* Describe how to deal with options that follow non-option ARGV-elements.
+
+   If the caller did not specify anything,
+   the default is REQUIRE_ORDER if the environment variable
+   POSIXLY_CORRECT is defined, PERMUTE otherwise.
+
+   REQUIRE_ORDER means don't recognize them as options;
+   stop option processing when the first non-option is seen.
+   This is what Unix does.
+   This mode of operation is selected by either setting the environment
+   variable POSIXLY_CORRECT, or using `+' as the first character
+   of the list of option characters.
+
+   PERMUTE is the default.  We permute the contents of ARGV as we scan,
+   so that eventually all the non-options are at the end.  This allows options
+   to be given in any order, even with programs that were not written to
+   expect this.
+
+   RETURN_IN_ORDER is an option available to programs that were written
+   to expect options and other ARGV-elements in any order and that care about
+   the ordering of the two.  We describe each non-option ARGV-element
+   as if it were the argument of an option with character code 1.
+   Using `-' as the first character of the list of option characters
+   selects this mode of operation.
+
+   The special argument `--' forces an end of option-scanning regardless
+   of the value of `ordering'.  In the case of RETURN_IN_ORDER, only
+   `--' can cause `getopt' to return -1 with `optind' != ARGC.  */
+
+static enum
+{
+       REQUIRE_ORDER, PERMUTE, RETURN_IN_ORDER
+}
+ordering;
+
+/* Value of POSIXLY_CORRECT environment variable.  */
+static char *posixly_correct;
+\f
+#ifdef __GNU_LIBRARY__
+/* We want to avoid inclusion of string.h with non-GNU libraries
+   because there are many ways it can cause trouble.
+   On some systems, it contains special magic macros that don't work
+   in GCC.  */
+#include <string.h>
+#define        my_index        strchr
+#else
+
+/* Avoid depending on library functions or files
+   whose names are inconsistent.  */
+
+char *getenv();
+
+static char *
+     my_index(str, chr)
+     const char *str;
+     int chr;
+{
+       while (*str)
+       {
+               if (*str == chr)
+                       return (char *) str;
+               str++;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* If using GCC, we can safely declare strlen this way.
+   If not using GCC, it is ok not to declare it.  */
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+/* Note that Motorola Delta 68k R3V7 comes with GCC but not stddef.h.
+   That was relevant to code that was here before.  */
+#if !defined (__STDC__) || !__STDC__
+/* gcc with -traditional declares the built-in strlen to return int,
+   and has done so at least since version 2.4.5. -- rms.  */
+extern int strlen(const char *);
+
+#endif /* not __STDC__ */
+#endif /* __GNUC__ */
+
+#endif /* not __GNU_LIBRARY__ */
+\f
+/* Handle permutation of arguments.  */
+
+/* Describe the part of ARGV that contains non-options that have
+   been skipped.  `first_nonopt' is the index in ARGV of the first of them;
+   `last_nonopt' is the index after the last of them.  */
+
+static int first_nonopt;
+static int last_nonopt;
+
+#ifdef _LIBC
+/* Bash 2.0 gives us an environment variable containing flags
+   indicating ARGV elements that should not be considered arguments.  */
+
+static const char *nonoption_flags;
+static int nonoption_flags_len;
+
+static int original_argc;
+static char *const *original_argv;
+
+/* Make sure the environment variable bash 2.0 puts in the environment
+   is valid for the getopt call we must make sure that the ARGV passed
+   to getopt is that one passed to the process.  */
+static void store_args(int argc, char *const *argv) __attribute__((unused));
+     static void
+          store_args(int argc, char *const *argv)
+{
+       /* XXX This is no good solution.  We should rather copy the args so
+          that we can compare them later.  But we must not use malloc(3).  */
+       original_argc = argc;
+       original_argv = argv;
+}
+text_set_element(__libc_subinit, store_args);
+#endif
+
+/* Exchange two adjacent subsequences of ARGV.
+   One subsequence is elements [first_nonopt,last_nonopt)
+   which contains all the non-options that have been skipped so far.
+   The other is elements [last_nonopt,optind), which contains all
+   the options processed since those non-options were skipped.
+
+   `first_nonopt' and `last_nonopt' are relocated so that they describe
+   the new indices of the non-options in ARGV after they are moved.  */
+
+#if defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__
+static void exchange(char **);
+
+#endif
+
+static void
+     exchange(argv)
+     char **argv;
+{
+       int bottom = first_nonopt;
+       int middle = last_nonopt;
+       int top = optind;
+       char *tem;
+
+       /* Exchange the shorter segment with the far end of the longer segment.
+          That puts the shorter segment into the right place.
+          It leaves the longer segment in the right place overall,
+          but it consists of two parts that need to be swapped next.  */
+
+       while (top > middle && middle > bottom)
+       {
+               if (top - middle > middle - bottom)
+               {
+                       /* Bottom segment is the short one.  */
+                       int len = middle - bottom;
+                       register int i;
+
+                       /* Swap it with the top part of the top segment.  */
+                       for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+                       {
+                               tem = argv[bottom + i];
+                               argv[bottom + i] = argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i];
+                               argv[top - (middle - bottom) + i] = tem;
+                       }
+                       /* Exclude the moved bottom segment from further swapping.  */
+                       top -= len;
+               }
+               else
+               {
+                       /* Top segment is the short one.  */
+                       int len = top - middle;
+                       register int i;
+
+                       /* Swap it with the bottom part of the bottom segment.  */
+                       for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+                       {
+                               tem = argv[bottom + i];
+                               argv[bottom + i] = argv[middle + i];
+                               argv[middle + i] = tem;
+                       }
+                       /* Exclude the moved top segment from further swapping.  */
+                       bottom += len;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Update records for the slots the non-options now occupy.  */
+
+       first_nonopt += (optind - last_nonopt);
+       last_nonopt = optind;
+}
+
+/* Initialize the internal data when the first call is made.  */
+
+#if defined (__STDC__) && __STDC__
+static const char *_getopt_initialize(int, char *const *, const char *);
+
+#endif
+static const char *
+     _getopt_initialize(argc, argv, optstring)
+     int argc;
+     char *const *argv;
+     const char *optstring;
+{
+       /* Start processing options with ARGV-element 1 (since ARGV-element 0
+          is the program name); the sequence of previously skipped
+          non-option ARGV-elements is empty.  */
+
+       first_nonopt = last_nonopt = optind = 1;
+
+       nextchar = NULL;
+
+       posixly_correct = getenv("POSIXLY_CORRECT");
+
+       /* Determine how to handle the ordering of options and nonoptions.  */
+
+       if (optstring[0] == '-')
+       {
+               ordering = RETURN_IN_ORDER;
+               ++optstring;
+       }
+       else if (optstring[0] == '+')
+       {
+               ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
+               ++optstring;
+       }
+       else if (posixly_correct != NULL)
+               ordering = REQUIRE_ORDER;
+       else
+               ordering = PERMUTE;
+
+#ifdef _LIBC
+       if (posixly_correct == NULL
+           && argc == original_argc && argv == original_argv)
+       {
+               /* Bash 2.0 puts a special variable in the environment for each
+                  command it runs, specifying which ARGV elements are the results of
+                  file name wildcard expansion and therefore should not be
+                  considered as options.  */
+               char var[100];
+
+               sprintf(var, "_%d_GNU_nonoption_argv_flags_", getpid());
+               nonoption_flags = getenv(var);
+               if (nonoption_flags == NULL)
+                       nonoption_flags_len = 0;
+               else
+                       nonoption_flags_len = strlen(nonoption_flags);
+       }
+       else
+               nonoption_flags_len = 0;
+#endif
+
+       return optstring;
+}
+\f
+/* Scan elements of ARGV (whose length is ARGC) for option characters
+   given in OPTSTRING.
+
+   If an element of ARGV starts with '-', and is not exactly "-" or "--",
+   then it is an option element.  The characters of this element
+   (aside from the initial '-') are option characters.  If `getopt'
+   is called repeatedly, it returns successively each of the option characters
+   from each of the option elements.
+
+   If `getopt' finds another option character, it returns that character,
+   updating `optind' and `nextchar' so that the next call to `getopt' can
+   resume the scan with the following option character or ARGV-element.
+
+   If there are no more option characters, `getopt' returns -1.
+   Then `optind' is the index in ARGV of the first ARGV-element
+   that is not an option.  (The ARGV-elements have been permuted
+   so that those that are not options now come last.)
+
+   OPTSTRING is a string containing the legitimate option characters.
+   If an option character is seen that is not listed in OPTSTRING,
+   return '?' after printing an error message.  If you set `opterr' to
+   zero, the error message is suppressed but we still return '?'.
+
+   If a char in OPTSTRING is followed by a colon, that means it wants an arg,
+   so the following text in the same ARGV-element, or the text of the following
+   ARGV-element, is returned in `optarg'.  Two colons mean an option that
+   wants an optional arg; if there is text in the current ARGV-element,
+   it is returned in `optarg', otherwise `optarg' is set to zero.
+
+   If OPTSTRING starts with `-' or `+', it requests different methods of
+   handling the non-option ARGV-elements.
+   See the comments about RETURN_IN_ORDER and REQUIRE_ORDER, above.
+
+   Long-named options begin with `--' instead of `-'.
+   Their names may be abbreviated as long as the abbreviation is unique
+   or is an exact match for some defined option.  If they have an
+   argument, it follows the option name in the same ARGV-element, separated
+   from the option name by a `=', or else the in next ARGV-element.
+   When `getopt' finds a long-named option, it returns 0 if that option's
+   `flag' field is nonzero, the value of the option's `val' field
+   if the `flag' field is zero.
+
+   The elements of ARGV aren't really const, because we permute them.
+   But we pretend they're const in the prototype to be compatible
+   with other systems.
+
+   LONGOPTS is a vector of `struct option' terminated by an
+   element containing a name which is zero.
+
+   LONGIND returns the index in LONGOPT of the long-named option found.
+   It is only valid when a long-named option has been found by the most
+   recent call.
+
+   If LONG_ONLY is nonzero, '-' as well as '--' can introduce
+   long-named options.  */
+
+int
+    _getopt_internal(argc, argv, optstring, longopts, longind, long_only)
+     int argc;
+     char *const *argv;
+     const char *optstring;
+     const struct option *longopts;
+     int *longind;
+     int long_only;
+{
+       optarg = NULL;
+
+       if (!__getopt_initialized || optind == 0)
+       {
+               optstring = _getopt_initialize(argc, argv, optstring);
+               optind = 1;     /* Don't scan ARGV[0], the program name.  */
+               __getopt_initialized = 1;
+       }
+
+       /* Test whether ARGV[optind] points to a non-option argument.
+          Either it does not have option syntax, or there is an environment flag
+          from the shell indicating it is not an option.  The later information
+          is only used when the used in the GNU libc.  */
+#ifdef _LIBC
+#define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0'       \
+                    || (optind < nonoption_flags_len                         \
+                        && nonoption_flags[optind] == '1'))
+#else
+#define NONOPTION_P (argv[optind][0] != '-' || argv[optind][1] == '\0')
+#endif
+
+       if (nextchar == NULL || *nextchar == '\0')
+       {
+               /* Advance to the next ARGV-element.  */
+
+               /* Give FIRST_NONOPT & LAST_NONOPT rational values if OPTIND has been
+                  moved back by the user (who may also have changed the arguments).  */
+               if (last_nonopt > optind)
+                       last_nonopt = optind;
+               if (first_nonopt > optind)
+                       first_nonopt = optind;
+
+               if (ordering == PERMUTE)
+               {
+                       /* If we have just processed some options following some non-options,
+                          exchange them so that the options come first.  */
+
+                       if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind)
+                               exchange((char **) argv);
+                       else if (last_nonopt != optind)
+                               first_nonopt = optind;
+
+                       /* Skip any additional non-options
+                          and extend the range of non-options previously skipped.  */
+
+                       while (optind < argc && NONOPTION_P)
+                               optind++;
+                       last_nonopt = optind;
+               }
+
+               /* The special ARGV-element `--' means premature end of options.
+                  Skip it like a null option,
+                  then exchange with previous non-options as if it were an option,
+                  then skip everything else like a non-option.  */
+
+               if (optind != argc && !strcmp(argv[optind], "--"))
+               {
+                       optind++;
+
+                       if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt && last_nonopt != optind)
+                               exchange((char **) argv);
+                       else if (first_nonopt == last_nonopt)
+                               first_nonopt = optind;
+                       last_nonopt = argc;
+
+                       optind = argc;
+               }
+
+               /* If we have done all the ARGV-elements, stop the scan
+                  and back over any non-options that we skipped and permuted.  */
+
+               if (optind == argc)
+               {
+                       /* Set the next-arg-index to point at the non-options
+                          that we previously skipped, so the caller will digest them.  */
+                       if (first_nonopt != last_nonopt)
+                               optind = first_nonopt;
+                       return -1;
+               }
+
+               /* If we have come to a non-option and did not permute it,
+                  either stop the scan or describe it to the caller and pass it by.  */
+
+               if (NONOPTION_P)
+               {
+                       if (ordering == REQUIRE_ORDER)
+                               return -1;
+                       optarg = argv[optind++];
+                       return 1;
+               }
+
+               /* We have found another option-ARGV-element.
+                  Skip the initial punctuation.  */
+
+               nextchar = (argv[optind] + 1
+                           + (longopts != NULL && argv[optind][1] == '-'));
+       }
+
+       /* Decode the current option-ARGV-element.  */
+
+       /* Check whether the ARGV-element is a long option.
+
+          If long_only and the ARGV-element has the form "-f", where f is
+          a valid short option, don't consider it an abbreviated form of
+          a long option that starts with f.  Otherwise there would be no
+          way to give the -f short option.
+
+          On the other hand, if there's a long option "fubar" and
+          the ARGV-element is "-fu", do consider that an abbreviation of
+          the long option, just like "--fu", and not "-f" with arg "u".
+
+          This distinction seems to be the most useful approach.  */
+
+       if (longopts != NULL
+           && (argv[optind][1] == '-'
+               || (long_only && (argv[optind][2] || !my_index(optstring, argv[optind][1])))))
+       {
+               char *nameend;
+               const struct option *p;
+               const struct option *pfound = NULL;
+               int exact = 0;
+               int ambig = 0;
+               int indfound = -1;
+               int option_index;
+
+               for (nameend = nextchar; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++)
+                       /* Do nothing.  */ ;
+
+               /* Test all long options for either exact match
+                  or abbreviated matches.  */
+               for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++)
+                       if (!strncmp(p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar))
+                       {
+                               if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar)
+                                   == (unsigned int) strlen(p->name))
+                               {
+                                       /* Exact match found.  */
+                                       pfound = p;
+                                       indfound = option_index;
+                                       exact = 1;
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               else if (pfound == NULL)
+                               {
+                                       /* First nonexact match found.  */
+                                       pfound = p;
+                                       indfound = option_index;
+                               }
+                               else
+                                       /* Second or later nonexact match found.  */
+                                       ambig = 1;
+                       }
+
+               if (ambig && !exact)
+               {
+                       if (opterr)
+                               fprintf(stderr, _("%s: option `%s' is ambiguous\n"),
+                                       argv[0], argv[optind]);
+                       nextchar += strlen(nextchar);
+                       optind++;
+                       optopt = 0;
+                       return '?';
+               }
+
+               if (pfound != NULL)
+               {
+                       option_index = indfound;
+                       optind++;
+                       if (*nameend)
+                       {
+                               /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
+                                  allow it to be used on enums.  */
+                               if (pfound->has_arg)
+                                       optarg = nameend + 1;
+                               else
+                               {
+                                       if (opterr)
+                                       {
+                                               if (argv[optind - 1][1] == '-')
+                                                       /* --option */
+                                                       fprintf(stderr,
+                                                               _("%s: option `--%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
+                                                               argv[0], pfound->name);
+                                               else
+                                                       /* +option or -option */
+                                                       fprintf(stderr,
+                                                               _("%s: option `%c%s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
+                                                               argv[0], argv[optind - 1][0], pfound->name);
+                                       }
+
+                                       nextchar += strlen(nextchar);
+
+                                       optopt = pfound->val;
+                                       return '?';
+                               }
+                       }
+                       else if (pfound->has_arg == 1)
+                       {
+                               if (optind < argc)
+                                       optarg = argv[optind++];
+                               else
+                               {
+                                       if (opterr)
+                                               fprintf(stderr,
+                                                       _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
+                                                argv[0], argv[optind - 1]);
+                                       nextchar += strlen(nextchar);
+                                       optopt = pfound->val;
+                                       return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
+                               }
+                       }
+                       nextchar += strlen(nextchar);
+                       if (longind != NULL)
+                               *longind = option_index;
+                       if (pfound->flag)
+                       {
+                               *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val;
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+                       return pfound->val;
+               }
+
+               /* Can't find it as a long option.  If this is not getopt_long_only,
+                  or the option starts with '--' or is not a valid short
+                  option, then it's an error.
+                  Otherwise interpret it as a short option.  */
+               if (!long_only || argv[optind][1] == '-'
+                   || my_index(optstring, *nextchar) == NULL)
+               {
+                       if (opterr)
+                       {
+                               if (argv[optind][1] == '-')
+                                       /* --option */
+                                       fprintf(stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `--%s'\n"),
+                                               argv[0], nextchar);
+                               else
+                                       /* +option or -option */
+                                       fprintf(stderr, _("%s: unrecognized option `%c%s'\n"),
+                                       argv[0], argv[optind][0], nextchar);
+                       }
+                       nextchar = (char *) "";
+                       optind++;
+                       optopt = 0;
+                       return '?';
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Look at and handle the next short option-character.  */
+
+       {
+               char c = *nextchar++;
+               char *temp = my_index(optstring, c);
+
+               /* Increment `optind' when we start to process its last character.  */
+               if (*nextchar == '\0')
+                       ++optind;
+
+               if (temp == NULL || c == ':')
+               {
+                       if (opterr)
+                       {
+                               if (posixly_correct)
+                                       /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message.  */
+                                       fprintf(stderr, _("%s: illegal option -- %c\n"),
+                                               argv[0], c);
+                               else
+                                       fprintf(stderr, _("%s: invalid option -- %c\n"),
+                                               argv[0], c);
+                       }
+                       optopt = c;
+                       return '?';
+               }
+               /* Convenience. Treat POSIX -W foo same as long option --foo */
+               if (temp[0] == 'W' && temp[1] == ';')
+               {
+                       char *nameend;
+                       const struct option *p;
+                       const struct option *pfound = NULL;
+                       int exact = 0;
+                       int ambig = 0;
+                       int indfound = 0;
+                       int option_index;
+
+                       /* This is an option that requires an argument.  */
+                       if (*nextchar != '\0')
+                       {
+                               optarg = nextchar;
+                               /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
+                                  we must advance to the next element now.  */
+                               optind++;
+                       }
+                       else if (optind == argc)
+                       {
+                               if (opterr)
+                               {
+                                       /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message.  */
+                                       fprintf(stderr, _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
+                                               argv[0], c);
+                               }
+                               optopt = c;
+                               if (optstring[0] == ':')
+                                       c = ':';
+                               else
+                                       c = '?';
+                               return c;
+                       }
+                       else
+                               /* We already incremented `optind' once;
+                                  increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument.  */
+                               optarg = argv[optind++];
+
+                       /* optarg is now the argument, see if it's in the
+                          table of longopts.  */
+
+                       for (nextchar = nameend = optarg; *nameend && *nameend != '='; nameend++)
+                               /* Do nothing.  */ ;
+
+                       /* Test all long options for either exact match
+                          or abbreviated matches.  */
+                       for (p = longopts, option_index = 0; p->name; p++, option_index++)
+                               if (!strncmp(p->name, nextchar, nameend - nextchar))
+                               {
+                                       if ((unsigned int) (nameend - nextchar) == strlen(p->name))
+                                       {
+                                               /* Exact match found.  */
+                                               pfound = p;
+                                               indfound = option_index;
+                                               exact = 1;
+                                               break;
+                                       }
+                                       else if (pfound == NULL)
+                                       {
+                                               /* First nonexact match found.  */
+                                               pfound = p;
+                                               indfound = option_index;
+                                       }
+                                       else
+                                               /* Second or later nonexact match found.  */
+                                               ambig = 1;
+                               }
+                       if (ambig && !exact)
+                       {
+                               if (opterr)
+                                       fprintf(stderr, _("%s: option `-W %s' is ambiguous\n"),
+                                               argv[0], argv[optind]);
+                               nextchar += strlen(nextchar);
+                               optind++;
+                               return '?';
+                       }
+                       if (pfound != NULL)
+                       {
+                               option_index = indfound;
+                               if (*nameend)
+                               {
+                                       /* Don't test has_arg with >, because some C compilers don't
+                                          allow it to be used on enums.  */
+                                       if (pfound->has_arg)
+                                               optarg = nameend + 1;
+                                       else
+                                       {
+                                               if (opterr)
+                                                       fprintf(stderr, _("\
+%s: option `-W %s' doesn't allow an argument\n"),
+                                                               argv[0], pfound->name);
+
+                                               nextchar += strlen(nextchar);
+                                               return '?';
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               else if (pfound->has_arg == 1)
+                               {
+                                       if (optind < argc)
+                                               optarg = argv[optind++];
+                                       else
+                                       {
+                                               if (opterr)
+                                                       fprintf(stderr,
+                                                               _("%s: option `%s' requires an argument\n"),
+                                                               argv[0], argv[optind - 1]);
+                                               nextchar += strlen(nextchar);
+                                               return optstring[0] == ':' ? ':' : '?';
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               nextchar += strlen(nextchar);
+                               if (longind != NULL)
+                                       *longind = option_index;
+                               if (pfound->flag)
+                               {
+                                       *(pfound->flag) = pfound->val;
+                                       return 0;
+                               }
+                               return pfound->val;
+                       }
+                       nextchar = NULL;
+                       return 'W';     /* Let the application handle it.   */
+               }
+               if (temp[1] == ':')
+               {
+                       if (temp[2] == ':')
+                       {
+                               /* This is an option that accepts an argument optionally.  */
+                               if (*nextchar != '\0')
+                               {
+                                       optarg = nextchar;
+                                       optind++;
+                               }
+                               else
+                                       optarg = NULL;
+                               nextchar = NULL;
+                       }
+                       else
+                       {
+                               /* This is an option that requires an argument.  */
+                               if (*nextchar != '\0')
+                               {
+                                       optarg = nextchar;
+                                       /* If we end this ARGV-element by taking the rest as an arg,
+                                          we must advance to the next element now.  */
+                                       optind++;
+                               }
+                               else if (optind == argc)
+                               {
+                                       if (opterr)
+                                       {
+                                               /* 1003.2 specifies the format of this message.  */
+                                               fprintf(stderr,
+                                                       _("%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n"),
+                                                       argv[0], c);
+                                       }
+                                       optopt = c;
+                                       if (optstring[0] == ':')
+                                               c = ':';
+                                       else
+                                               c = '?';
+                               }
+                               else
+                                       /* We already incremented `optind' once;
+                                          increment it again when taking next ARGV-elt as argument.  */
+                                       optarg = argv[optind++];
+                               nextchar = NULL;
+                       }
+               }
+               return c;
+       }
+}
+
+int
+    getopt(argc, argv, optstring)
+     int argc;
+     char *const *argv;
+     const char *optstring;
+{
+       return _getopt_internal(argc, argv, optstring,
+                               (const struct option *) 0,
+                               (int *) 0,
+                               0);
+}
+
+#endif /* Not ELIDE_CODE.  */
+\f
+#ifdef TEST
+
+/* Compile with -DTEST to make an executable for use in testing
+   the above definition of `getopt'.  */
+
+int
+    main(argc, argv)
+     int argc;
+     char **argv;
+{
+       int c;
+       int digit_optind = 0;
+
+       while (1)
+       {
+               int this_option_optind = optind ? optind : 1;
+
+               c = getopt(argc, argv, "abc:d:0123456789");
+               if (c == -1)
+                       break;
+
+               switch (c)
+               {
+                       case '0':
+                       case '1':
+                       case '2':
+                       case '3':
+                       case '4':
+                       case '5':
+                       case '6':
+                       case '7':
+                       case '8':
+                       case '9':
+                               if (digit_optind != 0 && digit_optind != this_option_optind)
+                                       printf("digits occur in two different argv-elements.\n");
+                               digit_optind = this_option_optind;
+                               printf("option %c\n", c);
+                               break;
+
+                       case 'a':
+                               printf("option a\n");
+                               break;
+
+                       case 'b':
+                               printf("option b\n");
+                               break;
+
+                       case 'c':
+                               printf("option c with value `%s'\n", optarg);
+                               break;
+
+                       case '?':
+                               break;
+
+                       default:
+                               printf("?? getopt returned character code 0%o ??\n", c);
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (optind < argc)
+       {
+               printf("non-option ARGV-elements: ");
+               while (optind < argc)
+                       printf("%s ", argv[optind++]);
+               printf("\n");
+       }
+
+       exit(0);
+}
+
+#endif /* TEST */